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The social costs of avian influenza and other animal diseases

Farm Animals
Scientific Statement

In 2016, the World Organisation for Animal Health stated that 101 out of 116 surveyed countries had reported having major animal disease outbreaks since the year 2000. Over 350 outbreaks were reported, with over a quarter being avian influenza.

This report is an analysis of scientific studies and reports on the impacts of avian influenza and other notable zoonoses on society. It explores the link between low animal welfare standards and public health - highlighting how the financial and societal impacts of these outbreaks should not be ignored - and outlines the steps that need to be taken to prevent the ongoing infectious disease crisis affecting both animals and humans.

Scientific declaration on insect sentience and welfare

Farm Animals
Scientific Statement

This scientific declaration contains signatures from scientists and academics across various fields who consider that the available body of evidence regarding insect biology, sentience, and welfare is sufficiently strong for policymakers and insect producers to regulate and implement evidence-based welfare measures.

Scientific statement on public health risks from SARS-CoV-2 and the intensive rearing of mink

Wildlife
Scientific Statement

The evidence that mink in fur farms can efficiently transmit and serve as intermediate hosts for the virus poses a considerable threat to public health and has potential implications at European level for COVID-19 diagnosis, treatment and vaccine development. Mink farms, where thousands of mink are housed together in high density, constitute potential reservoirs for SARS-CoV-2 as well as for associated mutations. It points to the risks associated with the intensive rearing of mink also with regard to future epidemics.